Scotland's classical music tradition originated
at least in the 6th century when Celtic monks on Iona and elsewhere
composed, sang and chanted religious psalms and liturgy's. It continued
to evolve through generations of churchmen like Robert Carver until
the period of Reformation in the 16th century when Scotland's music
and ecclesiastical culture underwent a dramatic transformation as it
was superceded by the traditional music of Folk and Bagpipe. Classical
music appears to have gone underground until the early 18th century
and the emergence of James Oswald. By the end of the century when all
eyes looked to Scotland's creative geniuses as enlightened leaders of
taste and thought Classical music found a new confidence emanating from
the drawing rooms of the middle classes and in a desire to be seen as
cultured Scotland's nobility and growing middle classes listened and
learned to replicate the music of European masters. By the end of the
19th century classical music was being appreciated by all classes of
society and for over a century social status no longer became a barrier
to appreciating classical forms.
In the 21st century classical music draws
its talented players and composers from schools, work places and homes
in Scottish towns, villages and cities. Its music is widely heard in
concert halls around the world as well as in cinemas as soundtracks
to block buster Hollywood films. Opposite is a list of some of Scotland's
influential Classical musicians held in high esteem both by Scots and
the world.